Deported developments from October 1999 to ... mid-2000

Due to the new rules and, for this transitional Newsletter, the deported works reported here deal with the last quarter of 1999 and the two first quarters of 2000. "Deported work" means work realised "at home", in each country, not for LACE or for ALATNET (see LACE or ALATNET work reports). As requested during the Cracow workshop, the report of Deported work will be modified ... and will contain the reports I am sure you will send to me following the new rules ...( a good example of these expected reports is given by the report sent by D. Banciu for Romania - see below -). Thanks to the effort of each correspondant in each country, this chapter about deported work should become less accounting but much more interesting.

Many newcomers entered recently the ALADIN project, both through the ALATNET training in Radostovice and thanks to Toulouse or "at home" training. Welcome to :

1. In Austria 

2. In Belgium

3. In Bulgaria 

4. In Croatia

5. In Czech Republic 

6. In Hungary

7. In Moldavia

8. In Morocco

9. In Poland 

10. Portugal

11. In Romania 

The recent "ensembling entrainment", developed at CNRM/GMAP has been tested for the TOGA-COARE and CLEOPATRA cases. For more details see the Ph.D. report of D. Banciu.

A new function has been tested to express the climatic vertical profile of the ozone in the Aladin model, for integration over Romania domain. For this purpose 10 years of SBUV/2 NOAA11 data and daily measured data at Bucharest have been fitted by a function, similar to the Arpege one but with one additional degree of freedom, a variable exponent. Monthly triplet of constants gave the new monthly variable profile function, as well as daily triplets fitted the daily measured values. For a period of time, in parallel to the operational run, two more runs were executed: a run with the monthly climatic profile and another with the daily fitted profile. The assumption made was the constancy of the profile in the integration domain: studies based on measured data show, usually, a slow latitudinal variation over Romania territory. A variation with latitude and longitude has been finally tested but this time by fitting satellite data, due to the fact that one single DOBSON spectrometer UMKEHR measurement data, at Bucharest, is available. The impact of the ozone vertical profile on the forecast has been tested. For more details see the Aladin Newsletter article: "Ozone profile fitted to Bucharest measured data" of C. Rada, A.Sima and M.Caian.

Numerical simulations have been made with operational Aladin (cycle 11) in Romania for different time steps. We tested time steps of 6,7,8,10,12,15 mn. The forecast skills have been computed with the operational verification package and then compared against similar skills obtained for the operational run. Dynamical and physical behaviour at time step change have also been analysed through grid points diagnostics. The 8 minutes (12% reduction) simulations gave the best skills and behaviour (better than the operational case - 9 minutes time step; for example uo to 2 hPa precision increase for mean sea level pressure), but spectral features are to be further analysed to confirm the results.

Reading of DDH files routines have been implemented (rdhfa.F90, readddh.F90, wdhfor.F90), and a procedure to extract, optionally, diagnostic Aladin fields. The routine sumddh.F90 has been corrected to allow point-type domains diagnostics computation in LAM case. The routine ppfidh.F90 has been corrected (bug in writing some variables in LFI file, i.e. condensation fluxes: convective and stratiform, for rain and snow).

The problem of writing intermediate gradients of the forecast error norm with respect to the lateral boundary conditions in grid point files for each coupling moment has been studied. The ALADIN code place where the small perturbations derived using these gradients might be injected in the original lateral boundary has been taken into account as well. The lateral boundary gradients can be used to create modifications to the original lateral boundary conditions in analogy with the corresponding modifications to the initial conditions. The procedure for deriving small lateral boundary perturbations is to multiply the gradients with a scaling factor chosen by experimentation.

The Kalman filter calibration for the ALADIN outputs has been carried out in order to correct the 3 hours temperatures for 140 Romanian meteorological stations. It is a standard Kalman filter procedure (Pearson, 1991) using a 40 days moving archive for observed and predicted values. The control procedures were developed in order to have monthly comparative measures of direct output and corrected forecasts.

The 48 hours forecast for the 10m wind field obtained from the numerical weather prediction model ARPEGE is used operationally as input to drive the numerical wave model VAGROM (an adapted version of the French wave model VAGUE for the Black Sea). The VAGROM model has a regular longitude-latitude grid covering the whole Black Sea. A higher resolution domain (5 x 5 minutes latitude-longitude grid) has been nested on the coarser grid over the western basin and an interface to couple (the coupling frequency is 3 hours) the Aladin model with the wave model has been developed.

The last version of the Aladin model, "al12", has been implemented. Due to our workstation memory limitations it is not possible to use the distributed memory switch. An upgrading of the ALPHA DEC platform is foreseen for this year. The tests carried out with the new version of the model did not show significant modifications in comparison with the previous one, "al11t2".

The configuration e923 was implemented on our workstation following the documentation of N. Pristov. Technically it was necessary to do some modifications of the code due to the memory limitation. For orography a sub-domain (a little bigger than Aladin-Romania domain) from global data set GTOPO30 (resolution 2'30") was used while for the other surface parameters the standard files from Toulouse were used. The results were compared with those obtained in Toulouse and no significant differences were noticed. To improve the orography of the domain Aladin-Romania, we work with two cost functions: Jercynzski (LNEWORO2=.T.) and Bouteloup (LNEWORO=.T.), and now we are testing which of these functions represents better the orography for our domain.

Software was developed to visualise the Aladin vertical profiles in the standard emagramme. It uses the GRIB format of the postprocessed Aladin fields on pressure levels. The levels of the lifting condensation (LCL), convective condensation (LCC) and of free convection are automatically computed. Several instability indexes as cross total index, total totals index, lifted index, severe weather index and Showalter index are also available.

An interface Aladin-Hostetler lake model has been developed. Hourly computation are done having as input the prognostic Aladin variables (temperature, specific humidity, surface pressure, wind) and precipitation. The output consists on surface fluxes, lake surface temperature, ice/snow thickness and the surface cover. First tests have been carried out with observed lake temperature as initial data.

12. In Slovakia

13. In Slovenia 

14. Deported work by Météo-France people




Home